新買的電動車(che)電池怎(zen)么說壞就壞？

       近日，家住太原市南內環街的王小姐像往常一樣騎著自己新買的電動車下班回家，可是騎著騎著，卻聽到電動車“嘎”一聲，像是出了故障，隨后她便趕緊停了下來。王小姐很是郁悶，這是前不久才買的新電動車啊，怎么好好的就“罷工”了呢？無奈之下，王小姐推著車就近找了一家電動車維修店，維修人員打開檢查后發現，電瓶里的4節電池已沒有電壓，且出現膨脹，電線也被燒壞。面對如此情況王小姐顯得一頭霧水，這電池難道是自己壞了？隨后維修人員的一句話讓王小姐明白了事情的原委：“你這車是不是電動車充電器上充過？像你這樣的電池根本受不了那樣大的電流沖擊。”王小姐知道是自己前一天在一家便利店快速充電器上(shang)的(de)一(yi)次“小充電”讓(rang)自己的(de)電動車電池損壞了。

第(di)二天，王(wang)(wang)小(xiao)姐(jie)找到(dao)了(le)這家位于南內環(huan)街(jie)上的(de)(de)便(bian)利(li)店說明了(le)事情的(de)(de)原委，可是(shi)(shi)便(bian)利(li)店負責(ze)人(ren)卻(que)對(dui)她(ta)說，來(lai)這里充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)可不止(zhi)她(ta)一個人(ren)，也(ye)沒有見到(dao)別(bie)的(de)(de)人(ren)來(lai)找說是(shi)(shi)快速(su)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器充(chong)(chong)壞(huai)了(le)自己的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池。就(jiu)算是(shi)(shi)快速(su)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器充(chong)(chong)壞(huai)了(le)你(ni)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池，那(nei)你(ni)怎么證明前天就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)在(zai)我們這里充(chong)(chong)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)呢？面對(dui)店主(zhu)如此發問(wen)，王(wang)(wang)小(xiao)姐(jie)也(ye)很無(wu)奈，電(dian)(dian)動車快速(su)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)都是(shi)(shi)自助(zhu)服務，自己沒有拿任(ren)何票據(ju)作(zuo)為憑證啊。最后(hou)她(ta)在(zai)索賠無(wu)果的(de)(de)情況(kuang)下只(zhi)得無(wu)奈作(zuo)罷(ba)。

快充10分鐘能(neng)跑10公里？

說到(dao)底(di)，誰(shui)都(dou)(dou)不愿意因為自己(ji)的(de)(de)一(yi)次快(kuai)速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)而把電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)損壞(huai)(huai)，那么這(zhe)種情況的(de)(de)發生是(shi)否只是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)“個(ge)案”呢(ni)？    為此，記者來到(dao)并州路南沙河沿岸的(de)(de)幾家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車維修(xiu)店(dian)進(jin)行走(zou)訪，其(qi)中一(yi)家(jia)店(dian)內的(de)(de)維修(xiu)工張師傅(fu)告訴記者：“電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)被燒(shao)壞(huai)(huai)，那是(shi)常有的(de)(de)情況，我(wo)維修(xiu)過的(de)(de)一(yi)些電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)就(jiu)是(shi)因為承受不住大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的(de)(de)沖擊而損壞(huai)(huai)的(de)(de)。現(xian)在街上(shang)很(hen)多人為圖方便都(dou)(dou)不提(ti)前給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車充(chong)(chong)(chong)好(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，等沒(mei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)了就(jiu)找(zhao)快(kuai)速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)，其(qi)實這(zhe)樣做很(hen)不好(hao)，本身電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)就(jiu)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)慢過程，那所謂的(de)(de)快(kuai)速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)就(jiu)是(shi)用大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)加(jia)大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓進(jin)行充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)，有些電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)承受力(li)差一(yi)兩次就(jiu)壞(huai)(huai)了，而承受力(li)好(hao)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)也經受不起(qi)那樣長(chang)時間(jian)的(de)(de)快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)。我(wo)們做維修(xiu)的(de)(de)都(dou)(dou)知道，那樣充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)會明顯縮(suo)短電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)使用壽(shou)命。”

記者(zhe)了解(jie)到，一般(ban)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)自(zi)行(xing)每(mei)次(ci)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)需要6 至8個小時，每(mei)次(ci)充(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)也僅可供車子在無風、無坡、路面光滑平整的(de)(de)“理(li)想狀態”下行(xing)駛40至60公里。而快速充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器充(chong)電(dian)(dian)10分鐘就(jiu)能跑10公里，顯(xian)然這(zhe)樣的(de)(de)的(de)(de)“方便(bian)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)”是不(bu)正常(chang)的(de)(de)。

面對快(kuai)速電(dian)動(dong)車充電(dian)器商家(jia)也擔(dan)憂

“本來快速充(chong)電是一項很好的(de)便(bian)民服(fu)務(wu)，費(fei)用不(bu)高，而且方便(bian)省時(shi)，但(dan)是就是因為有(you)好多人都說因為這(zhe)個(ge)快速充(chong)電器把(ba)電動車電池弄壞(huai)了而找店(dian)里索賠，我后來就把(ba)這(zhe)個(ge)東西撤掉(diao)了。因為我們對于這(zhe)個(ge)東西也(ye)實(shi)在(zai)沒底，不(bu)想因為它惹那么多麻煩(fan)。”在(zai)老軍營內的(de)一家便(bian)利店(dian)，店(dian)主陳女(nv)士對記者說道。

而在桃(tao)園南路上(shang)一(yi)家小賣部門前擺放的快(kuai)(kuai)電(dian)(dian)動車(che)速(su)充電(dian)(dian)器旁，記者(zhe)還看(kan)到了(le)店主(zhu)貼上(shang)的一(yi)則“聲(sheng)(sheng)明”：“快(kuai)(kuai)速(su)充電(dian)(dian)器只提(ti)供有償便利服務，不承(cheng)擔服務后果或者(zhe)風險，充電(dian)(dian)服務給電(dian)(dian)動車(che)所造(zao)成的任(ren)何意外，均由充電(dian)(dian)顧客(ke)自(zi)己負責。”對(dui)于這則聲(sheng)(sheng)明，老板表示，主(zhu)要是避免快(kuai)(kuai)速(su)充電(dian)(dian)時出現(xian)電(dian)(dian)瓶燒壞等情(qing)況引(yin)發(fa)的理賠糾紛。

本(ben)是方便行人的一項(xiang)服(fu)務最后卻讓消(xiao)費者和商家產(chan)生了(le)雙重擔憂。

到(dao)底(di)能(neng)不(bu)能(neng)放心使用(yong)電動(dong)車快速充電器？

面對這些問題，有消費者不禁問道，那我們的電動車到底能不能安心使用快速充電器呢？對此，太原市電動車行業協會秘書長張小南告訴記者：“目前，市面上存在眾多的電動車快速充電器，而這些生產廠家所出產品的質量也是參差不齊。而電動車快速充電器也并不是(shi)(shi)電動車的主流配(pei)件產品(pin)，因此目前還(huan)沒有一個對快(kuai)速充(chong)電器(qi)的評判標準(zhun)。所以(yi)，如果消費(fei)者(zhe)是(shi)(shi)臨(lin)時救急(ji)性的充(chong)一次兩次還(huan)是(shi)(shi)可(ke)以(yi)的，但(dan)是(shi)(shi)不能長期依賴電動車快(kuai)速充(chong)電器(qi)。不管(guan)怎么說，快(kuai)速充(chong)電器(qi)的研發目的只是(shi)(shi)救急(ji)，而(er)不是(shi)(shi)讓消費(fei)者(zhe)作為主流充(chong)電方式，長期使用肯定對電動車的電池有損傷。”

最后張小南還建(jian)議，在條件允許的情況(kuang)下，消費者還是應(ying)該盡量選擇電(dian)(dian)動車原廠充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器進行(xing)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，不(bu)到萬不(bu)得已盡量還是不(bu)要(yao)使(shi)用快速充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器，以免(mian)造(zao)成(cheng)不(bu)必要(yao)的損失。